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- CULTURES, Page 52COVER STORIESCENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLICProving the Worth of A Healing Art
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- Bernard N'donazi has the gentle manner of a country doctor,
- but his mildness conceals fierce commitment to a mission that
- began to take shape 28 years ago, following the destruction of
- one of his tribe's central institutions. As a boy, N'donazi
- endured an initiation rite of the Souma tribe in the Central
- African Republic, during which an incision was made in his side
- and his intestine was briefly exposed. This ceremony marked the
- transition to adulthood and followed months of instruction in
- the use of plants and herbs in healing. Bernard, now in his late
- 30s, was among the last of his cult to be initiated. Acting in
- deference to a Catholic abbot who regarded the traditions as
- pagan, N'donazi's father, a convert, ordered the destruction of
- the male house, where boys acquired the learning of their
- elders. With that, a cultural and medical tradition that
- extended back to antiquity went up in flames.
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- This might have been the end of the line had not the
- younger N'donazi gone on to pursue a career in Western medicine.
- During his training in Africa, Europe and the U.S. as a health
- technician, he discovered that many Western medicines are
- derived from plants. Angered that a European missionary might
- dismiss traditions that he had never witnessed, N'donazi began
- to direct his energies toward revalidating the healing wisdom
- of Central African tribes.
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- N'donazi's base is a clinic and research facility he
- founded in the remote town of Bouar. There he collects plants
- used by healers for laboratory analysis in order to distinguish
- those with biomedical value from those that have only a placebo
- effect. His staff dispenses both Western drugs and low-cost and
- proven traditional preparations.
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- Though modest about his work, the healer takes pleasure in
- recounting one triumphant moment of vindication. Last year he
- was approached by nuns from a Catholic mission hospital who
- asked him to help an extremely sick man whose chest was being
- eaten away by a subcutaneous amoebic infection that had not
- responded to drugs. Using a method learned from his father,
- N'donazi applied washed and crushed soldier termites to the open
- wounds. The patient, Thomas Service, made a remarkable recovery.
- In gratitude, he now appears at the clinic every Sunday bearing
- a gift for N'donazi. When a visitor asks how Service feels, the
- diminutive man shyly shows his healed chest and says the fact
- that he has walked 11 miles from his village speaks for itself.
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- Alas, some of the secrets of the male house remain lost.
- During his initiation, N'donazi recalls, he was given a plant
- to chew that numbed the pain of the incision. He wistfully notes
- that he has not since been able to find that natural anesthetic.
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